{"id":3366,"date":"2025-02-27T13:09:29","date_gmt":"2025-02-27T05:09:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/?p=3366"},"modified":"2025-02-27T13:09:29","modified_gmt":"2025-02-27T05:09:29","slug":"what-is-edm-electrical-discharge-machining%ef%bc%9f-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/what-is-edm-electrical-discharge-machining%ef%bc%9f-2\/","title":{"rendered":"EDM (Elektrik De\u015farjl\u0131 \u0130\u015fleme) nedir\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bofengmachinery.com\/EDM-Drilling-Machine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Elektrik de\u015farjl\u0131 i\u015fleme<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(EDM), k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m i\u015fleme, k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rma, kal\u0131p bat\u0131rma, tel yakma veya tel erozyonu olarak da bilinir, elektrik de\u015farjlar\u0131 (k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131mlar) kullan\u0131larak istenen bir \u015feklin elde edildi\u011fi bir metal imalat i\u015flemidir. Malzeme, bir dielektrik s\u0131v\u0131 ile ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bir elektrik voltaj\u0131na maruz kalan iki elektrot aras\u0131nda h\u0131zla tekrar eden bir dizi ak\u0131m bo\u015falmas\u0131 ile i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r. Elektrotlardan birine tak\u0131m-elektrot veya basit\u00e7e tak\u0131m veya elektrot, di\u011ferine ise i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131-elektrot veya i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131 denir. \u0130\u015flem, alet ve i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n fiziksel temas etmemesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ki elektrot aras\u0131ndaki voltaj art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, elektrotlar aras\u0131ndaki hacimdeki elektrik alan\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011funlu\u011fu artar, s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n dielektrik bozulmas\u0131na neden olur ve bir elektrik ark\u0131 \u00fcretir. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, malzeme elektrotlardan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Ak\u0131m durdu\u011funda (veya jenerat\u00f6r\u00fcn t\u00fcr\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak durduruldu\u011funda), yeni s\u0131v\u0131 dielektrik elektrotlar aras\u0131 hacme ta\u015f\u0131narak kat\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n (d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc) ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 ve dielektri\u011fin yal\u0131t\u0131m \u00f6zelliklerinin geri kazan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Elektrotlar aras\u0131 hacme yeni s\u0131v\u0131 dielektrik eklenmesi genellikle y\u0131kama olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bir ak\u0131m ak\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan sonra, elektrotlar aras\u0131ndaki voltaj bozulmadan \u00f6nceki haline geri getirilir, b\u00f6ylece d\u00f6ng\u00fcy\u00fc tekrarlamak i\u00e7in yeni bir s\u0131v\u0131 dielektrik bozulmas\u0131 meydana gelebilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Uygulama:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>EDM i\u015flemi en yayg\u0131n olarak kal\u0131p yap\u0131m\u0131, alet ve kal\u0131p end\u00fcstrileri taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r, ancak \u00f6zellikle \u00fcretim miktarlar\u0131n\u0131n nispeten d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu havac\u0131l\u0131k, otomobil ve elektronik end\u00fcstrilerinde prototip ve \u00fcretim par\u00e7alar\u0131 yapmak i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n bir y\u00f6ntem haline gelmektedir. Platin EDM'de grafit, bak\u0131r tungsten veya saf bak\u0131r elektrot istenen (negatif) \u015fekilde i\u015flenir ve dikey bir ko\u00e7un ucunda i\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131na beslenir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Electrical discharge machining\u00a0(EDM), also known as spark machining, spark eroding, die sinking, wire burning or wire erosion, is a metal fabrication process whereby a desired shape is obtained by using electrical discharges (sparks). Material is removed from the workpiece by a series of rapidly recurring current discharges between two electrodes, separated by a dielectric liquid [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-industry-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3366"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3366\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3367,"href":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3366\/revisions\/3367"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arismachinery.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}